Зеленый пояс Фенноскандии (ЗПФ) – российско-финляндско-норвежская приграничная территория с фрагментами лесных и болотных массивов, мало затронутых антропогенной деятельностью. В начале 1990‑х годов с расширением международного сотрудничества ученых и специалистов и обсуждения принципов устойчивого развития приграничных территорий возникла концепция Зеленого пояса Фенноскандии, основная идея которой – сочетание интересов общества в экономическом развитии и сохранение природы. Ключевыми участками ЗПФ являются особо охраняемые природные территории (ООПТ) как федерального, так и регионального подчинения, экологически связанные с Пан-Европейской экологической сетью (Natura 2000) и с ООПТ Норвегии.

Фенноскандия; Зеленый пояс; особо охраняемые природные территории; приграничные территории; сотрудничество; гармонизация научно-исследовательских подходов; сеть ООПТ

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